重庆10月自考《英语（一）》课堂笔记（8）

　本课语言点

　　1. Learning a language is easy.

　　这是一个 主语+动词+表语 (SVP)句型。句中learning a language为动名词短语，在句子中做主语。再如：

　　Forgetting the past means betrayal.(忘记过去就意味着背叛。)

　　请翻译下面的句子：

　　1) 阅读英语比讲英语容易。 (Reading English is easier than speaking it.)

　　2) 集邮是我弟弟的爱好。(Collecting stamps is my little brother''s hobby.)

　　2. Even a child can do it.

　　even在句中作副词用，加强语气，表示“甚至(…也)，连(…都)”。如：He even didn''t trust his best friend.(他甚至不信任他最好的朋友。)

　　请注意even与 even if / though的区别并翻译下面的句子：

　　1) 这个我连听都没听过。(I haven''t even heard of it.)

　　2) 即使花了数天时间复习，他也没能考好。(He didn''t do well in the exam even though he spent days reviewing.)

　　3. Most adults who are learning a second language would disagree with this statement.

　　句中who are learning a second language为定语从句，修饰先行词most adults，再如：

　　The man who wrote this book is a teacher.(写这本书的人是一位教师。)